Asterisk - Benefits of the Open Source IP PBX Server

Asterisk IP-PBX server has so many benefits, at suchcan be, every piece of hardware or software feature
a competitive cost, that many in the industry take it forenhancement you require can cost a small fortune.
granted that businesses know what these benefitsBesides the fact that Asterisk system are also
are, and fail to provide the information needed by newavailable on contract with no up front payment,
businesses seeking to gain a better understanding ofAsterisk has been designed to work with generic
how Asterisk can benefit them. In South Africa,computer hardware meaning that you are free to buy
Asterisk is rapidly gaining market share. This articleyour hardware from the cheapest supplier. You can
aims to answer the basic question for business "Whateven reuse old hardware! In addition, the specialised
are the benefits of Asterisk and what does openhardware you may need to buy to integrate into your
source mean?".local land line or cell phone system, is based on open
Asterisk IP PBX benefitsspecifications, which means that there is more than
Many of the benefits of the Asterisk IP PBX serverone supplier for compatible hardware. All this means
come from the very fact that it is an open sourcethat costs are driven down and you have more
product. Many people, especially business people, mayflexibility in your telephony system.
find it hard to understand the concepts behind openA very similar and extremely beneficial development,
source, or free software, and why, or how, anyoneand one we are all familiar with, is the common PC.
would use this as a business model for their product.The PC revolution was sparked by IBM releasing the
The business models behind open source are manyopen specifications for its first PCs, enabling an entire
and varied, and I will only deal with this question as itecosystem and industry to develop around supplying
pertains to Asterisk. So how does open source makeand supporting PCs. If IBM had taken a proprietary
Asterisk a better bet for businesses than proprietaryapproach who know what the computing world would
PBX solutions?look like today?
Asterisk source code availability, your guarantee forAsterisk is freely and easily extensible
business continuityAnother benefit of using Asterisk, is that is extremely
The main question that you would like to answered, aseasy to extend. It is extensible in both a hardware and
a business man when considering in investing in anya software sense. From a hardware point of view, it is
solution to your business problems, besides costs, iseasy to extend an existing Asterisk solution, without
whether the company behind the solution has a soundhaving to throw away hardware you have already
financial footing. Basically will it be around in theinvested in. Just as you can extend a PC with
foreseeable future to provide support and continue toperipheral devices, or reuse components in a new PC,
enhance the solution?so too with your Asterisk PBX. You no longer have to
The answer to this question, when it comes totoss out the old PBX hardware simply to get new
Asterisk, has two points. Firstly, Digium, the companyfeatures.
behind Asterisk, makes its money from selling AsteriskFrom a software point of view Asterisk is easy to
compatible hardware. So they way Digium has usedintegrate into 3rd party applications. Part of the open
open source, is very similar to the approach of manysource philosophy, is the desire to freely integrate with
other companies when it comes to creating a marketother applications , and to allow other applications to
for their product or service. Examples whereintegrate with Asterisk. There is a well defined
something is given away for "free" abound. Somesoftware api, which allows your local IT department to
such examples are:really exploit the possibilities of computer and telephony
* cell phone companies giving away discounted mobileintegration (CTI). Due to its open source nature,
phones on contract, orAsterisk has nothing to gain by forcing you to buy a
* companies that give away free Primus cookingspecific call management or reporting software.
stoves but charging for the gas needed to use theEasily switch Asterisk service providers
stove.As Asterisk is open source you are also not locked to
What this means is that Digium is a company that hasone service provider for your Asterisk support. You
a solid business model behind it, and it is unlikely to goare free to switch providers, and be secure with the
out of business in the future. The second aspect toknowledge that your new service provider will not
this answer, is that open source is precisely yourhave to deal with any proprietary extensions,
guarantee, that should the company behind anhardware or software configuration. No longer do you
application go out of business, the source code ishave to live with a bad choice you made years ago. If
available for you, or other interested parties to continueyou want better service, simply find a better service
to development and enhance. In today's world, whereprovider.
brand names often have a shorter life span than yourAsterisk is extremely cost effective
average pet goldfish, there is no guarantee that aOf course this is the main benefit of Asterisk that first
proprietary vendor will remain in business for anybrings Asterisk to the attention of corporates and
period of time. Just consider the take over of Peoplecompanies wishing to cut costs and improve service.
Soft by Oracle and the resultant need for People SoftThe reason that Asterisk is so cost effective, is that it
customers to upgrade to Oracle? Or the take over ofis disrupting a proprietary market where every vendor
Sun, again by Oracle? Don't make the mistake ofhas its own manufacturing facilities and service
thinking proprietary and big, is better. It could be anprovider eco-system for its specific hardware.
expensive trap when a competitor takes them over orThere are no economies of scale in production or in
they simply go out of business and you are left withthe development of an eco-system around supporting
an unsupported application.their products. Because of its open nature, Asterisk
Asterisk's open code base and use of genericencourages competition amongst suppliers, lowering
hardware means no proprietary lock-inthe cost of telephony to businesses, and at the same
With your traditional PBX vendors, the proprietarytime increasing the level of innovation for the use of
nature of their solutions means, that you have littletelephony solutions in business.
choice when deciding to upgrade your system orConclusion
implement any new features, other than having toWith all these benefits many smart business people
approach them again. Usually their entry level PBX ishave already decided to switch their infrastructure
cheap and available on a monthly rental. This appealsfrom proprietary telephony solutions to ones based on
to many small companies as it means there is no needAsterisk. If your business is looking to invest in its
for a upfront capital outlay. Sadly this is usually atelephony infrastructure in the near future, you would
strategy to get your company so locked-in to thebe well advised to take a closer look at Asterisk and
system, that as you grow you have no choice but toevaluate it along with any solution proposed by your
approach the same vendor, and it is at this point thatexisting provider.
you discover just how expensive proprietary solutions