What is 3G (Third Generation) Technology?

3G, short for "Third Generation Wireless," is the nextworkforce, including the typical "road warrior," as well
generation high-speed mobile system based on GSM.as those working from home, a satellite office, or
3G supports broadband, packet-based transmission ofcommuting. 3G extends the office LAN to these
voice, text, multimedia, and video data at rates frommobile workers, providing access to email, corporate
384 kbps to 2 Mbps. At the heart of 3G is the aim tonetworks, and the Internet. There are many
provide mobile users, wherever they may be, with thepersonal-use applications as well, ranging from "smart"
same high speed services offered by broadband. Withappliances to e-commerce and multimedia applications.
3G, the mobile user can access high speed internet,And as 3G technology evolves, advanced applications
videoconferencing, and basic video/TV services.beyond those envisioned today are sure to be
3G can support a minimum of 2 Mbps for stationary ordeveloped.
slow-moving users (walking) and 384 kbps forHere are just a few of the benefits of 3G technology:
fast-moving vehicles (in an auto or train). Compare this- While on the road, a manager can conduct a
to rates of 9.6-40 kbps for 2G and 2.5G systems.teleconference with colleagues to discuss an upcoming
3G was developed to address the ever-growingpresentation. He can download the latest version,
consumer demand for mobile network capacity andmake edits online, all while talking.
services. From the youth-inspired excitement for SMS- Users can take advantage of mobile video on
to a need for seamless connectivity to the corporatedemand to watch news, sports highlights, and video
network while traveling, consumers have embracedclips anytime on their mobile devices.
the benefits of mobility. The ITU (International- 3G gives mobile staff access to critical applications
Telecommunication Union) started the process oflike Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
defining the 3G standard back in the mid-1980s. In 1998,applications. For example, field engineers can view a
the 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project) wascustomer's profile from the road, update their files, and
established to continue developing the 3Geven close the trouble ticket while on site. Sales people
specifications. The 3GPP is a global body that bringscan create and place orders while still at the
together several telecommunications standards bodiescustomer's location.
from Europe, Japan, the United States, Korea, and- 3G-enabled vehicles are beginning to enter the
China.market. These provide access to traffic-view
3G supports the needs of a growing mobilecameras, Internet access, gaming, and video-streaming.